Calculating the radius of the Earth
Summary
Science students often have difficulty thinking about large spatial scales. The purpose of the exercise is to redo Eratosthenes' calculation of the radius of the Earth using data from to sites in ancient Egypt. The excercise teaches about the methodology of science - how Eratothenes figured it out - rather than worried about what the "right" answer is. It can also be used to discuss the role of models in geological thinking.
Collapse
Learning Goals
Methods of Geoscience
This activity concentrates on spatial thinking, the role of models, and separating observation from interpretation.Context for Use
This class was developed for an introductory non-science major class at the University of Wicsonsin. It helps to have it during fall semester so that you can take advantage of the Equinox (~Sept 20). The students need to have mastered:
before they embark on the exercise.
- Fractions; and
- Scaling
Description and Teaching Materials
It is not necessary, but it helps to have meter sticks and a way of making them stick upright outside.
Teaching Notes and Tips
Share your modifications and improvements to this activity through the Community Contribution Tool »