Watershed Management

Bruce Herbert
,
Geology & Geophysics, Texas A&M
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Summary

In this project, I ask students to use analogous reasoning to support the development of an accurate and rich conceptual model about a specific environmental issue using evidence collected from two watershed studies that were part of the USGS NAWQA program.

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Context

Audience

Upper-division majors course in environmental geology

Skills and concepts that students must have mastered

Skills: analogous reasoning, conceptual model development, interpretation of environmental data

How the activity is situated in the course

Culminating project

Goals

Content/concepts goals for this activity

Knowledge: water quality, fate and transport, watershed management, ecological restoration, risk assessment

Higher order thinking skills goals for this activity

In this project, I ask students to use analogous reasoning to support the development of an accurate and rich conceptual model about a specific environmental issue using evidence collected from two watershed studies that were part of the NAWQA program.

Analogical reasoning is a method of processing information that compares the similarities between new and understood concepts, and then uses those similarities to gain understanding of the new concept. The use of analogical reasoning can be divided into four steps:
  1. Generating the analogy: A well understood case is compared to a less familiar or target case,
  2. Understanding the analogous case: An understanding of the relationships between attributes in the familiar case is sought,
  3. Determine validity of analogy: Similarities and relationships between the familiar case and the target case are evaluated, and
  4. Apply findings: Attributes from the familiar case are transferred to the target case

Other skills goals for this activity

Data analysis, representation and interpretation

Description of the activity/assignment

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Determining whether students have met the goals

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More information about assessment tools and techniques.

Teaching materials and tips

Other Materials

Supporting references/URLs

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