Tomography? How do we know what is below our feet?
Barbara Graham
,
College Southern Nevada
This activity has benefited from input from faculty educators beyond the author through a review and suggestion process.
This review took place as a part of a faculty professional development workshop where groups of faculty reviewed each others' activities and offered feedback and ideas for improvements. To learn more about the process On the Cutting Edge uses for activity review, see http://serc.carleton.edu/NAGTWorkshops/review.html.
Initial Publication Date: February 24, 2010
Summary
A short Powerpoint presentation that introduces seismic topography to begin understanding how scientists infer the interior of the earth. Followed with a crossword puzzle to encourage vocabulary.
Topics
Seismology Grade Level
College Lower (13-14)
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Audience
Undergraduate, non-science majors. K - 12 elem education majors.
Skills and concepts that students must have mastered
How the activity is situated in the course
After an introduction to the way we used to think of the earth (onion) and now with technology the more detailed understanding of the interior..I want students to realize the evolution of science with technology, data and rigor.
Goals
Content/concepts goals for this activity
- basic seismicity
- frequency and time
- complexity of the interior of the earth
Higher order thinking skills goals for this activity
The goal of this activity is to get students to think beyond the textbook representation of the interior of the earth.. That it is not as simple as an onion composed of four layers.. That there are mechanics at work beneath the earth that are very complex. I would also like for students to think about what other complex systems are outside of the earth.. such as weather, climate and the oceans. What are the similarities and differences between these systems and how do they interact with one another, and do they. Trying to get away from teaching about the earth as separate systems.. as so many textbooks seem to present. Interactions and interrelationships are what creates this dynamic earth.
Other skills goals for this activity
scale, spatial referencing and relationships between surface and subsurface
Description of the activity/assignment
PPT with frequent side activities
Deep Earth PPT (PowerPoint 2007 (.pptx) 3.1MB Feb24 10)Determining whether students have met the goals
More information about assessment tools and techniques.Teaching materials and tips
Activity Description/Assignment: Deep Earth Crossword (HTML File 14kB Apr16 10)
Instructors Notes:
Solution Set:
Other Materials
Supporting references/URLs