Using PRIZM Look-up to Identify Consumer Markets
Summary
This activity can be used to demonstrate how marketers use segmentation to identify consumer markets. The PRIZM segmentation system uses zip codes to identify lifestyle segments by geographic location. This activity demonstrates the concept of "You Are Where You Live" or in other words, "Birds of a Feather Flock Together." The online look-up tool identifies the different PRIZM lifestyle segments present in a zip code area.
Learning Goals
- Identify methods to segment consumer markets based upon geographic location
- Compare consumption patterns of consumers in different segments
- Discuss the use of geo-demographic segmentation
Context for Use
Description and Teaching Materials
Students are provided with a situation scenario and asked to use the MyBestSegments.com PRIZM zip code look-up tool to identify consumer lifestyle segments by zip code location. If you are located in a large metro area, it can be sufficient to identify multiple zip codes within the city. However, if you are in a less populated area, you might want to identify several similar cities, and in advance, determine the segments present are sufficiently similar or different as needed by the assignment.
After students identify the consumer segments present in each location, have them review the lifestyle information relative to consumption that will help marketers determine a favorable location. This will require students to research the characteristics identified for each of the segments, under the Segment Lookup link. The first task is to identify the consumer segments in the location, and then to compare the segments for each zip code location. Then the students much select one location as the best "match" choice for consumers who will purchase this product/service. Student Handout for PRIZM geo-demographic assignment (Microsoft Word 27kB Aug10 10)
Teaching Notes and Tips
It is important to check the site prior to giving this assignment, as it is frequently updated, and the links do not always work the same way. I also make sure the graphics I use as identifier landmarks are still there, as the site is updated rather frequently; for example, the You Are Where You Live button has moved from the bottom left to the upper right-hand side of the page.
Students find this an interesting assignment, but I have found I have to be very specific in the information I want them to review, as well as the analysis they complete. Therefore, I try to give them specific questions to answer in the assignment, and then expand on the possible uses and applications in the following class discussion.
Assessment
- What consumer segments were identified in the results for each location?
- What types/brand of products are identified: cars, restaurants, magazine, tv shows?
- What demographics profile each of the segments: age, income, education, ethnic diversity, home?
- Which location will have the best consumer segment to purchase your product? Explain why you chose this one.