These lecture notes introduce magmatism and petrology as they relate to the oceanic lithosphere. The notes cover ophiolite sequences and types of volcanic settings found in ocean basins. A section about basalt includes discussion of location, composition and origin of mid-ocean ridge basalts. Ocean island basalts are further discussed with regards to occurrence, composition and origin. These notes include graphs, maps and phase diagrams. This resource is part of the Teaching Petrology collection. http://serc.carleton.edu/NAGTWorkshops/petrology03/index.html
Part of the Cutting Edge collection. The NAGT/DLESE On the Cutting Edge project helps geoscience faculty stay up-to-date with both geoscience research and teaching methods.
Subject: Geoscience:Geology:Geochemistry:Elements, Radioisotopes, Geoscience:Geology:Mineralogy, Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology:Volcanology, Geochemistry, Igneous Processes, Igneous Associations and Tectonic Settings, Thermodynamics and Phase Equilibria, Geoscience:Geology:Tectonics Resource Type: Course Information:Course Site:Course Notes, Audio/Visual:Images/Illustrations, Maps Grade Level: College Lower (13-14), College Upper (15-16) Classes of Earth Materials: Volcanic Rocks Course Type: Upper Level:Geochemistry, Mineralogy, Petrology Geologic Setting: Mantle, Oceanic Crust Solid Earth Processes: Volcanism Theme: Teach the Earth:Course Topics:Mineralogy, Petrology, Geochemistry, Teach the Earth:Teaching Topics:Plate Tectonics Tectonic Setting: Mid-Ocean Ridge, Oceanic Island