An Analysis of Contaminated Well Water and Health Effects in Woburn
S.W. Lagakos, B.J. Wessen, M. Zelen September 1986 Journal of the American Statistical Association v.81, n. 395, p. 583-614

This article from the Journal of the American Statistical Association describes the 1979 discovery that two of the eight municipal wells servicing Woburn, Massachusetts, were contaminated with several chlorinated organics. Shortly afterwards, the town was found to have an elevated rate of childhood leukemia. The authors found positive statistical associations between access to this water and the incidence rates of childhood leukemia and perinatal deaths (1970-1982). The article discusses these results and other features of the data relevant to their interpretation.


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Subject: Geoscience:Geology:Mineralogy, Geoscience:Hydrology:Ground Water:Water quality/chemistry , Education, Environmental Science:Water Quality and Quantity:Point Source Pollution, Environmental Science:Waste:Toxic and Hazardous Wastes:Organic Chemicals
Resource Type: Activities:Lab Activity, Scientific Resources:Research Results, Journal Article
Health Topics: Epidemiology and Risk Analysis, Organic Compounds, Waterborne Transport Processes
Theme: Teach the Earth:Course Topics:Mineralogy, Hydrology/Hydrogeology, Teach the Earth:Teaching Topics:Water, Teach the Earth:Course Topics:Environmental ScienceKeyword: A Civil Action