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Slinky and Waves

This physical model presented by Jeffrey S. Barker, Associate Professor of Geophysics, Pennsylvania State University. Starting Point page organized by R.M. MacKay.

This material is replicated on a number of sites as part of the SERC Pedagogic Service Project

Summary

Use a Slinky in interactive lecture demonstration to show:
  • P and S waves.
  • Wave reflection.
  • Standing waves.

Used this activity? Share your experiences and modifications

Learning Goals

P-waves with a slinky
Learn about and visualize:
  • Discuss P and S waves
  • Wave reflection from higher and lower density media;
  • Standing waves.

Context for Use

Use in an introductory geoscience course where wave properties are important. Examples of such courses include Geology, Oceanography, or Atmospheric Sciences.

Teaching Materials

These links contain good description of physical model and tips for using them effectively in class.

Teaching Notes and Tips

See links in teaching materials above.

The slinky wave also allows one to discuss and visualize such basic wave properties as:

  • Wave speed;
  • Wave length;
  • Amplitude;
  • Period and frequency.

Assessment

Standard content questions can be developed to assess student understanding of the demonstrated ideas.

References and Resources