Examples of Social/Ethical Issues and Related Information Technology: Issue Technology Privacy-Related Issues: Compromised e-mail Compromised financial records Compromised medical records Electronic personal profiles Identity theft Information theft Internet stalking Open-access to information Workplace surveillance Privacy-Related Technology: Closed-circuit TV Computer networks Databases/storage/retrieval Data matching Data mining Disclosure algorithms Encryption/decryption Fingerprint scanning/retrieval Internet “phishing” programs Iris scanning Pattern recognition Radio frequency identification dust Surveillance/monitoring software The Internet Security Issues: Security-Related Technology: Computer viruses, worms, bombs Anti-virus software Crashed computer systems Back-up software and hardware Denial-of-service attacks Closed-circuit TV Hacking and intrusions Encryption/decryption Identity theft Fire walls Internet stalking Internet “phishing” programs Internet terrorism Local Area Networks Lost or scrambled data Surveillance/monitoring software The Internet Intellectual Property Issues: Digitized-Property-Related Technology: Ownership of digitized music, text, E-mail and attachments video, graphics Encryption/decryption Ownership of software Scanning hardware/software Shareware The Internet and other networks Non-Human Agent Issues: Human vs cyborg values Human vs robot values Reliability of computer decisions Replacement of human decisions by machines Non-Human Agent Technology: Cyborg technology Decision-making software Neuron nets Robot technology Softbot technology Access Issues: Computing for the disabled “Haves” vs “Have-Nots” Access-Related Technology: Hand-cranked electronic devices Hardware/software for the hearing impaired and visually impaired