{"text_format":"2","workbook":"xls","n_sheets":6,"sheets":["Cover sheet","select living spp","Dinosaur data","Table 2","Table 1","Key"],"not_rendered":{"charts":3,"images":0,"macros":0,"external_links":1,"defined_names":5,"comments":0,"pivot_tables":0},"unopened":[],"bounds":{"document_bytes":16777216,"sheet_cells":100000,"run_cost":"one","rows_first":2000,"rows_last":500,"rows_between":2000,"halvings":0,"cell_chars":16384,"cell_head_chars":4096},"cells_cut":0,"cells_raw":0,"read":"whole","date_system":"1900","formulas":"cached_only"}

{"sheet":"Cover sheet","index":0,"n_rows":0,"n_cols":0,"rows_kept":0,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}

{"sheet":"select living spp","index":1,"n_rows":24,"n_cols":13,"rows_kept":24,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
[null,null,"Taxa listed in Cleveland's graph of brain mass - body mass"]
[null,null,"Notes: Crile and Quiring had no brain wt for gorilla, so omitted here"]
[]
[null,"order","Class of Organism","Organism Group","Species","Body wt (kg)","Body wt (g)","Brain wt  (g)","Gender","Log wt (g)","Log brain (g)","Cleveland Value","Short Name"]
[null,1,"Vertebrate - Primates","Primates","Homo Sapiens A",74,74000,1377,"M",4.869231719730976,3.1389339402569236,-0.10723677033612633,"Human 1"]
[null,2,"Vertebrate - Primates","Primates","Homo sapiens B",83,83000,1420,"M",4.919078092376074,3.1522883443830563,-0.12711344746130093,"Human 2"]
[null,3,"Vertebrate - Cetacea","Cetacea","Porpoise (Phocaena phocaena)",142.43,142430,1735,"M",5.153601474288411,3.2392994791268923,-0.1964520157369627,"Porpoise"]
[null,4,"Vertebrate - Primates","Primates","Chimpanzee (Troglodytes niger)",56.69,56690,440,"M",4.75350645699097,2.6434526764861874,-0.5255674731959825,"Chimpanzee"]
[null,5,"Vertebrate - Marsupials","Marsupials","Baboon (Papio cynocephalus)",19.51,19510,175,"F",4.290257269394518,2.2430380486862944,-0.6171477651009485,"Baboon"]
[null,6,"Vertebrate - Aves","Aves","Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos)",0.337,337,9.3,"M",2.5276299008713385,0.9684829485539351,-0.7166120774599601,"Crow"]
[null,7,"Proboscidea","Proboscidea","Elephant (Loxodonta africana knochenhaueri)",6654,6654000,5712,"M",6.823082796532804,3.7567881987681178,-0.7919564091964064,"Elephant"]
[null,8,"Vertebrate - Carnivore","Carnivore","Wolf, Timber (Canis lubilus)",29.94,29940,152,"M",4.476251796007033,2.1818435879447726,-0.8023391968992359,"Wolf"]
[null,9,"Vertebrate - Chiroptera","Chiroptera","Bat, Vampire (Desmodus rotundus muriunus)",0.028,28,0.936,"M&F",1.4471580313422192,-0.028724151261894745,-0.993500996016812,"Bat, Vampire"]
[null,10,"Vertebrate - Insectivores","Insectivores","Mole (Scalopus aquaticus)",0.0396,39.6,1.16,"M",1.5976951859255124,0.06445798922691845,-1.000677460374043,"Mole"]
[null,11,"Vertebrate - Carnivore","Carnivore","Lion, Cubs (Felis leo)",190.8,190800,258,"M",5.280578370368076,2.41161970596323,-1.1087834762100552,"Lion"]
[null,12,"Vertebrate - Aves","Aves","Hummingbird (Amasilia tsacatl tsacatl)",0.0048,4.8,0.1998,"F",0.6812412373755872,-0.6994045161100365,-1.1535676118312193,"Hummingbird"]
[null,13,"Vertebrate - Rodents","Rodents","Rat, Norway (Mus norvegicus)",0.278,278,2.3,"M",2.444044795918076,0.36172783601759284,-1.267643508077111,"Rat"]
[null,14,"Vertebrate - Cetacea","Cetacea","Whale, Blue (Balaenoptera musculus)",58059,59200000,6800,null,7.77232170672292,3.832508912706236,-1.3490647995147325,"Whale, Blue"]
[null,15,"Vertebrate - Marsupials","Marsupials","Opossum (Didelphus marsupialis etensis)",1.147,1147,4.8,"M&F",3.0595634179012676,0.6812412373755872,-1.3584779064366508,"Opossum"]
[null,16,"Vertebrate - Ostyicthes","Osteichthyes","Goldfish (Carassius auratus)",0.00952,9.52,0.097,"F",0.9786369483844743,-1.0132282657337552,-1.6656561601132327,"Goldfish"]
[null,17,"Vertebrate - Aves","Aves","Ostrich, Masai (Struthio camelus massaicus)",123,123000,42.11,"M",5.089905111439398,1.624385241420265,-1.7689017992230383,"Ostrich"]
[null,18,"Vertebrate - Ostyicthes","Osteichthyes","Tuna (Thunus secundodorsalis)",5.21,5210,3.09,"M",3.7168377232995247,0.4899584794248346,-1.9879457255672595,"Tuna"]
[null,19,"Vertebrate - Reptiles","Reptiles","Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)",205,205000,14.08,"M",5.311753861055754,1.1486026548060935,-2.3925842917439457,"Alligator"]
[null,20,"Vertebrate - Ostyicthes","Osteichthyes","Eel, Green Moray (Gynothorax funebris)",3.51,3510,0.51,null,3.545307116465824,-0.2924298239020636,-2.6559797192363344,"Eel"]

{"sheet":"Dinosaur data","index":2,"n_rows":20,"n_cols":10,"rows_kept":20,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
[null,null,"Cleveland value is log(brain mass) - 2/3*log(body mass), that is, the intelligence estimate"]
[]
[]
[null,null,null,"Body wt (kg)","Body wt (g)","Brain wt (g)",null,"log body wt","log brain wt","Cleveland value"]
[]
[null,null,"Dinosaur data from Jerison (1973) except for  Stenonychosaurus and Euoplocephalus, which are from Hopson (1979,1980)"]
[]
[null,"Carnosaur","Allosaurus",2300,2300000,167.5,null,6.361727836017593,2.224014811372864,-2.0171582850649847]
[null,"Ornithopod","Anatosaurus",3400,3400000,150,null,6.531478917042255,2.1760912590556813,-2.178249790568879]
[null,"Sauropod","Brachiosaurus",87000,87000000,154.5,null,7.939519252618618,2.1889284837608534,-3.104110816382401]
[null,"Ornithopod","Camptosaurus",400,400000,23,null,5.6020599913279625,1.3617278360175928,-2.37299749840102]
[null,"Sauropod","Diplodocus",11700,11700000,50,null,7.068185861746161,1.6989700043360187,-3.0131774641142943]
[null,"Ornithopod","Iguanodon",5000,5000000,125,null,6.698970004336019,2.0969100130080562,-2.369092319782637]
[null,"Ceratopsian","Protoceratops",200,200000,15,null,5.301029995663981,1.1760912590556813,-2.3579464081536248]
[null,"Stegosaur","Stegosaurus",2000,2000000,28,null,6.301029995663981,1.4471580313422192,-2.7535496358670866]
[null,"Ceratopsian","Triceratops",9400,9400000,70,null,6.973127853599698,1.845098040014257,-2.803677106145054]
[null,"Theropod","Tyrannosaurus",7700,7700000,202,null,6.886490725172482,2.305351369446624,-2.2856654023041147]
[]
[null,"Coelurosaur","Stenonychosaurus",45.3,45300,37,null,4.656098202012832,1.568201724066995,-1.5358792642688996]
[null,"Ankylosaur","Euoplocephalus",1900,1900000,41,null,6.278753600952829,1.6127838567197355,-2.5730728064274873]

{"sheet":"Table 2","index":3,"n_rows":35,"n_cols":13,"rows_kept":35,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[[2,4,2,12]],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
["Column order changed to ease student calculation"]
[]
[{"$nulls":4},"Table 2"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Group","Species","Brain mass (g)","Log brain","Body wt (kg)","Body mass (g)","Log body","2/3 Log body","Log brain - 2/3 Log body"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Primates","Homo sapiens",1420,null,83,83000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Cetacea","Porpoise (Phocaena phocaena)",1735,null,142.43,142430]
[{"$nulls":4},"Primates","Chimpanzee (Troglodytes niger)",440,null,56.69,56690]
[{"$nulls":4},"Marsupials","Baboon (Papio cynocephalus)",175,null,19.51,19510]
[{"$nulls":4},"Aves","Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos)",9.3,null,0.337,337]
[{"$nulls":4},"Proboscidea","Elephant (Loxodonta africana knochenhaueri)",5712,null,6654,6654000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Carnivore","Wolf, Timber (Canis lubilus)",152,null,29.94,29940]
[{"$nulls":4},"Chiroptera","Bat, Vampire (Desmodus rotundus muriunus)",0.936,null,0.028,28]
[{"$nulls":4},"Insectivores","Mole (Scalopus aquaticus)",1.16,null,0.0396,39.6]
[{"$nulls":4},"Carnivore","Lion, Cubs (Felis leo)",258,null,190.8,190800]
[{"$nulls":4},"Aves","Hummingbird (Amasilia tsacatl tsacatl)",0.1998,null,0.0048,4.8]
[{"$nulls":4},"Rodents","Rat, Norway (Mus norvegicus)",2.3,null,0.278,278]
[{"$nulls":4},"Cetacea","Whale, Blue (Balaenoptera musculus)",6800,null,58059,59200000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Marsupials","Opossum (Didelphus marsupialis etensis)",4.8,null,1.147,1147]
[{"$nulls":4},"Fish","Goldfish (Carassius auratus)",0.097,null,0.00952,9.52]
[{"$nulls":4},"Aves","Ostrich, Masai (Struthio camelus massaicus)",42.11,null,123,123000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Fish","Tuna (Thunus secundodorsalis)",3.09,null,5.21,5210]
[{"$nulls":4},"Reptiles","Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)",14.08,null,205,205000]
[{"$nulls":5},"Dinosaurs"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Carnosaur","Allosaurus",167.5,null,2300,2300000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Ornithopod","Anatosaurus",150,null,3400,3400000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Sauropod","Brachiosaurus",154.5,null,87000,87000000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Ornithopod","Camptosaurus",23,null,400,400000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Sauropod","Diplodocus",50,null,11700,11700000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Ornithopod","Iguanodon",125,null,5000,5000000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Ceratopsian","Protoceratops",15,null,200,200000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Stegosaur","Stegosaurus",28,null,2000,2000000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Ceratopsian","Triceratops",70,null,9400,9400000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Theropod","Tyrannosaurus",202,null,7700,7700000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Coelurosaur","Stenonychosaurus",37,null,45,45000]
[{"$nulls":4},"Ankylosaur","Euoplocephalus",41,null,1900,1900000]

{"sheet":"Table 1","index":4,"n_rows":24,"n_cols":14,"rows_kept":24,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[[2,4,2,8]],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
[null,null,"Re-arranged data from select species sheet"]
[null,null,"Number"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Table 1"]
[null,"Sorted order",null,"Class of Organism","Organism Group","Species","Body wt (kg)","Body mass (g)","Brain mass  (g)","Gender","Log body (g)","Log brain (g)","Cleveland Value","Short Name"]
[null,1,1,"Vertebrate - Primates","Primates","Homo Sapiens A",74,74000,1377,"M",4.869231719730976,3.1389339402569236,-0.10723677033612633,"Human 1"]
[null,2,1,"Vertebrate - Primates","Primates","Homo sapiens B",83,83000,1420,"M",4.919078092376074,3.1522883443830563,-0.12711344746130093,"Human 2"]
[null,3,2,"Vertebrate - Cetacea","Cetacea","Porpoise (Phocaena phocaena)",142.43,142430,1735,"M",5.153601474288411,3.2392994791268923,-0.1964520157369627,"Porpoise"]
[null,4,3,"Vertebrate - Primates","Primates","Chimpanzee (Troglodytes niger)",56.69,56690,440,"M",4.75350645699097,2.6434526764861874,-0.5255674731959825,"Chimpanzee"]
[null,5,4,"Vertebrate - Marsupials","Marsupials","Baboon (Papio cynocephalus)",19.51,19510,175,"F",4.290257269394518,2.2430380486862944,-0.6171477651009485,"Baboon"]
[null,6,5,"Vertebrate - Aves","Aves","Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos)",0.337,337,9.3,"M",2.5276299008713385,0.9684829485539351,-0.7166120774599601,"Crow"]
[null,7,6,"Proboscidea","Proboscidea","Elephant (Loxodonta africana knochenhaueri)",6654,6654000,5712,"M",6.823082796532804,3.7567881987681178,-0.7919564091964064,"Elephant"]
[null,8,7,"Vertebrate - Carnivore","Carnivore","Wolf, Timber (Canis lubilus)",29.94,29940,152,"M",4.476251796007033,2.1818435879447726,-0.8023391968992359,"Wolf"]
[null,9,8,"Vertebrate - Chiroptera","Chiroptera","Bat, Vampire (Desmodus rotundus muriunus)",0.028,28,0.936,"M&F",1.4471580313422192,-0.028724151261894745,-0.993500996016812,"Bat, Vampire"]
[null,10,9,"Vertebrate - Insectivores","Insectivores","Mole (Scalopus aquaticus)",0.0396,39.6,1.16,"M",1.5976951859255124,0.06445798922691845,-1.000677460374043,"Mole"]
[null,11,10,"Vertebrate - Carnivore","Carnivore","Lion, Cubs (Felis leo)",190.8,190800,258,"M",5.280578370368076,2.41161970596323,-1.1087834762100552,"Lion"]
[null,12,12,"Vertebrate - Aves","Aves","Hummingbird (Amasilia tsacatl tsacatl)",0.0048,4.8,0.1998,"F",0.6812412373755872,-0.6994045161100365,-1.1535676118312193,"Hummingbird"]
[null,13,11,"Vertebrate - Rodents","Rodents","Rat, Norway (Mus norvegicus)",0.278,278,2.3,"M",2.444044795918076,0.36172783601759284,-1.267643508077111,"Rat"]
[null,14,12,"Vertebrate - Cetacea","Cetacea","Whale, Blue (Balaenoptera musculus)",58059,59200000,6800,null,7.77232170672292,3.832508912706236,-1.3490647995147325,"Whale, Blue"]
[null,15,13,"Vertebrate - Marsupials","Marsupials","Opossum (Didelphus marsupialis etensis)",1.147,1147,4.8,"M&F",3.0595634179012676,0.6812412373755872,-1.3584779064366508,"Opossum"]
[null,16,16,"Vertebrate - Ostyicthes","Ostyicthes","Goldfish (Carassius auratus)",0.00952,9.52,0.097,"F",0.9786369483844743,-1.0132282657337552,-1.6656561601132327,"Goldfish"]
[null,17,14,"Vertebrate - Aves","Aves","Ostrich, Masai (Struthio camelus massaicus)",123,123000,42.11,"M",5.089905111439398,1.624385241420265,-1.7689017992230383,"Ostrich"]
[null,18,15,"Vertebrate - Ostyicthes","Osteichthyes","Tuna (Thunus secundodorsalis)",5.21,5210,3.09,"M",3.7168377232995247,0.4899584794248346,-1.9879457255672595,"Tuna"]
[null,19,16,"Vertebrate - Reptiles","Reptiles","Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)",205,205000,14.08,"M",5.311753861055754,1.1486026548060935,-2.3925842917439457,"Alligator"]
[9,20,null,"Vertebrate - Ostyicthes","Ostyicthes","Eel, Green Moray (Gynothorax funebris)",3.51,3510,0.51,null,3.545307116465824,-0.2924298239020636,-2.6559797192363344,"Eel"]

{"sheet":"Key","index":5,"n_rows":34,"n_cols":5,"rows_kept":34,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
[null,"Cleveland value is log(brain mass) - 2/3*log(body mass)"]
[]
[null,null,"Animal","Short Name","Cleveland value"]
[null,null,"Homo sapiens B","Homo sapiens",-0.10723677033612633]
[null,null,"Porpoise (Phocaena phocaena)","Porpoise",-0.12711344746130093]
[null,null,"Chimpanzee (Troglodytes niger)","Chimp",-0.1964520157369627]
[null,null,"Baboon (Papio cynocephalus)","Baboon",-0.5255674731959825]
[null,null,"Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos)","Crow",-0.6171477651009485]
[null,null,"Elephant (Loxodonta africana knochenhaueri)","Elephant",-0.7166120774599601]
[null,null,"Wolf, Timber (Canis lubilus)","Wolf",-0.7919564091964064]
[null,null,"Bat, Vampire (Desmodus rotundus muriunus)","Bat",-0.8023391968992359]
[null,null,"Mole (Scalopus aquaticus)","Mole",-0.993500996016812]
[null,null,"Lion, Cubs (Felis leo)","Lion",-1.000677460374043]
[null,null,"Hummingbird (Amasilia tsacatl tsacatl)","Hummingbird",-1.1087834762100552]
[null,null,"Rat, Norway (Mus norvegicus)","Rat",-1.1535676118312193]
[null,null,"Whale, Blue (Balaenoptera musculus)","Whale",-1.267643508077111]
[null,null,"Opossum (Didelphus marsupialis etensis)","Opossum",-1.3490647995147325]
[null,null,"Goldfish (Carassius auratus)","Goldfish",-1.3584779064366508]
[null,null,"Stenonychosaurus","Stenonychosaurus",-1.5358792642688996]
[null,null,"Ostrich, Masai (Struthio camelus massaicus)","Ostrich",-1.6656561601132327]
[null,null,"Tuna (Thunus secundodorsalis)","Tuna",-1.7689017992230383]
[null,null,"Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)","Alligator",-1.9879457255672595]
[null,null,"Allosaurus","Allosaurus",-2.0171582850649847]
[null,null,"Anatosaurus","Anatosaurus",-2.178249790568879]
[null,null,"Tyrannosaurus","Tyrannosaurus",-2.2856654023041147]
[null,null,"Protoceratops","Protoceratops",-2.3579464081536248]
[null,null,"Iguanodon","Iguanodon",-2.369092319782637]
[null,null,"Camptosaurus","Camptosaurus",-2.37299749840102]
[null,null,"Eel, Green Moray (Gynothorax funebris)","Eel",-2.3925842917439457]
[null,null,"Euoplocephalus","Euoplocephalus",-2.5730728064274873]
[null,null,"Stegosaurus","Stegosaurus",-2.7535496358670866]
[null,null,"Triceratops","Triceratops",-2.803677106145054]
[null,null,"Diplodocus","Diplodocus",-3.0131774641142943]
[null,null,"Brachiosaurus","Brachiosaurus",-3.104110816382401]